Hydraulic Fracturing or Hydraulic Fracking for Natural Gas-Visual Guide

Natural Gas

Methane (CH4) is an odorless, colorless, flammable gas.  It is popularly known as gas.  It is the major constituent of natural gas.  Methane minus impurities is Natural Gas.

Natural Gas Well versus Drinking Water Well

Natural Gas Well versus Drinking Water Well

Hydraulic Fracturing Step 1 and 2 : Fracturing of Coal by Injection of Fracturing Fluid

To create or enlarge fractures in targeted coal bed, a thick fluid, typically water-based, is pumped into the coal seam at a gradually increasing rate and pressure.  Eventually the coal seam is unable to accommodate the fracturing fluid as quickly as it is injected.  When this occurs, the pressure is high enough that the coal fractures along existing weaknesses within the coal bed.  Fluid leaks occurs in the coal beds.

1. Hydraulic Fracturing Fluid Injection

1. Hydraulic Fracturing Fluid Injection

Hydraulic Fracturing Step 3:  Formation of conduit with proppant

Along with the fracturing fluids, sand (or some other propping agent or “proppant”) is pumped into the fracture so that the fracture remains “propped” open even after the high fracturing pressures have been released.  → continue reading Hydraulic Fracturing or Hydraulic Fracking for Natural Gas-Visual Guide

The fall of the human intellect

Dr. Brian Stacy of NOAA prepares to clean an oiled Kemp's Ridley turtle.

An oiled Kemp's Ridley turtle-Click to enlarge

Deepwater Horizon Gulf of Mexico Oil spill

The Gulf of Mexico is a very big ocean. The amount of volume of oil and dispersant we are putting into . . . → Read More: The fall of the human intellect

Oil and Natural Gas Wells-Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form

Natural Gas in Marcellus and Davonian Shale in Appalachian Basin

Natural Gas in Marcellus and Davonian Shale in Appalachian Basin

For new residents of Northeast Ohio, one of the lesser known facts about the region might be its association with its oil and natural gas wells. The State of Ohio has about 274,733 wells yielding 1.126 billion barrels of crude oil and more than 8.35 trillion cubic feet of natural gas. Research completed by Ohio Department of Natural Resources’s Divisions of Mineral Resources Management and Geological Survey indicates that Ohio has significant remaining producible oil and natural gas reserves.

The subject of natural gas well drilling has been controversial and contentious in the Northeast Ohio region. → continue reading Oil and Natural Gas Wells-Ohio Residential Property Disclosure Form